comprehensive FAQ section.
1. What is Sikhism?
Sikhism is a spiritual religion founded by Guru Nanak Dev Ji in the 15th century. It emphasizes truth, selfless service, equality, and remembrance of God’s Name.
2. How many Gurus are there in Sikhism?
There are ten Gurus in Sikhism. Together, they established the core principles of Sikhism and contributed to the creation of Gurbani (spiritual hymns).
3. What is Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji?
Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji is the final and eternal Guru of the Sikhs. It is the holy scripture containing the teachings of the Sikh Gurus, saints, and devotees, and is the spiritual guide for Sikh life.
4. Does Sikhism promote personal freedom?
Yes, Sikhism teaches spiritual freedom and equality for all, regardless of caste, religion, or gender.
5. In which language is Gurbani written?
Gurbani is primarily written in the Gurmukhi script and includes words from Punjabi, local dialects, and languages used by various saints and poets.
6. What is the purpose of Langar in Sikhism?
Langar (community kitchen) is a key aspect of Sikhism. It symbolizes equality, humility, and community service, where everyone is welcome to eat together, regardless of background.
7. Besides Guru Granth Sahib Ji, is there any other human Guru in Sikhism?
No. Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Guru, declared Guru Granth Sahib Ji as the final Guru in 1708. Since then, there have been no human Gurus in Sikhism.
8. What are the main principles of Sikhism?
The core principles are:
- Naam Japna (meditating on God’s name)
- Seva (selfless service)
- Equality (treating all with respect and fairness)
- Truthfulness
9. Are there any special festivals celebrated in Sikhism?
Yes, major Sikh festivals include Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s birth anniversary, Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s birth anniversary, and Vaisakhi, among others.
10. How can I visit a Gurdwara, and are there any rules to follow?
Gurdwaras are open to everyone. Visitors must cover their heads and remove their shoes before entering. Participation in Langar and listening to Gurbani is encouraged.